An independent contractor is a common term in freelancing. It defines your legal and professional relationship with the clients who hire you for your services.
What is Independent contractor?
An independent contractor is a self-employed person or business entity hired to perform a specific service or project. Unlike an employee, you control how the work is done. You are responsible for your own taxes, tools, and work schedule.
Why is this important?
Your classification as an independent contractor has major legal and financial implications. It determines who pays taxes, provides benefits, and owns the work tools. Misclassification can lead to legal issues and tax penalties for both you and your client.
How does it work?
You typically enter a contract for a defined scope of work, timeline, and payment. You find clients via platforms, networking, or your own marketing. You invoice for your services and are paid upon completion, without taxes withheld by the client.
Pros and cons
Key advantages include flexibility, control over your work, and higher earning potential. The main downsides are income instability, no employer-provided benefits, and handling your own taxes and business expenses.
Conclusion
Understanding the independent contractor role is crucial for any freelancer. It defines your business autonomy and legal responsibilities. Properly managing this status is key to a sustainable and compliant freelance career.

Ready to freelance?
Download the HFS Freelancers app and discover flexible shifts in your area. Or explore more terms in our knowledge base.
For companies